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TWI Arabic: اللغة العربية Fikra Forum

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Democracy & Reform

Policy Analysis on Democracy & Reform

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Brief Analysis
An Alevi Tide Headed for Turkey's Parliament
The unprecedented influx of Alevi deputies could form a significant anti-AKP bloc in the next legislature, but this development could also hurt the opposition CHP if Alevi deputies act in a sectarian manner.
May 6, 2015
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  • Soner Cagaptay
Brief Analysis
Riyadh Reshuffle
The appointment of a new crown prince and the promotion of the king's son to deputy crown prince will likely increase tension in the Saudi royal family.
Apr 29, 2015
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  • Simon Henderson
Brief Analysis
Kurds Shaping Turkey's Political Map
A pro-Kurdish party is pushing for enough votes to enter parliament in Turkey's upcoming elections, and its success or failure may hold the key to President Erdogan's political fortunes.
Apr 23, 2015
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  • Asli Aydintasbas
Articles & Testimony
In Jordan, Problems and Politics Are Local
A visit with a Jordanian parliamentarian shows how some local representatives are trying to work around the governance gaps in Amman despite looming concerns about security threats and foreign policy.
Apr 23, 2015
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  • David Schenker
In-Depth Reports
Libya's Civil War:
Rebuilding the Country from the Ground Up
The revolution that toppled the regime of Muammar al-Qadhafi has brought Libya the exact opposite of stability. Since November 2014 alone, almost a half-million Libyans have been displaced, some for the fourth or fifth time. The Islamic State has recently entered the country, intensifying the climate of violent extremism. A
Apr 8, 2015
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  • Andrew Engel
Video
Brief Analysis
Fighting for Moderate Islam: Ideas and Activism on the New Front Line
Two leaders of moderate Islam share their visions for a way forward in the face of often violent religious extremism.
Feb 27, 2015
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  • Mohammed Dajani
  • Zainab al-Suwaij
Maps & Graphics
In-Depth Reports
The Shiite Jihad in Syria and Its Regional Effects
This study documents the highly organized geostrategic effort by Iran to use a global network of Shiite proxy groups to salvage the Assad regime's crumbling military position in the early years of the Syrian Civil War.
Feb 2, 2015
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  • Phillip Smyth
Fikra Forum
Arab Countries Support Free Speech Abroad, But Not at Home
January 29, 2015 Despite the large number of high-profile Arab officials who marched in France’s unity rally to condemn the recent terrorist attacks in Paris, their participation was in fact more about politics than supporting freedom of expression. Many of these countries are themselves cracking down on citizens and placing
Jan 29, 2015
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  • Muhammad Mansour
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
Despite the large number of high-profile Arab officials who marched in France’s unity rally to condemn the recent terrorist attacks in Paris, their participation was in fact more about politics than supporting freedom of expression. Many of these countries are themselves cracking down on citizens and placing severe limits on
Jan 29, 2015
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  • Muhammad Mansour
Articles & Testimony
Righteous Muslims, Then and Now
As the French beef up their counterterrorism units and the Americans dispatch more advisors to Iraq and Syria, the wider battle cannot be won unless more Muslims stand tall in the face of extremism, as many already have.
Jan 27, 2015
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  • Robert Satloff
Articles & Testimony
Why Egyptians Don't Want Another Revolution
For the moment at least, many Egyptians have become so fearful of change that they are content to live with their broken state, which they view as preferable to further collapse.
Jan 26, 2015
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  • Eric Trager
In-Depth Reports
The Long Haul:
Rebooting U.S. Security Cooperation in Iraq
The challenge posed by the Islamic State of Iraq and al-Sham (ISIS) has created some strange dynamics, among them the shared interest of the United States and the Islamic Republic of Iran in "degrading and defeating" the Sunni jihadist group. But this shared interest should not be viewed as an
Jan 22, 2015
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  • Michael Knights
Brief Analysis
Tunisians Vote in a Runoff
While Tunisians deserve widespread recognition for achieving a peaceful transfer of power, the need for continued U.S. engagement will only increase after this weekend's ballot.
Dec 19, 2014
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  • Sarah Feuer
Multimedia
Brief Analysis
The Battle of Ideas 2.0: Combating ISIS Ideology at Home and Abroad
An in-depth conversation on the challenges of battling jihadist ideology in the ISIS era.
Dec 16, 2014
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  • Zeid Ra'ad al-Hussein
  • Matthew Levitt
  • Hedieh Mirahmadi
◆ Counterterrorism Lecture Series
Brief Analysis
Saudi Cabinet Changes Suggest Domestic Discontent
The sudden removal of several ministers is most likely a response to popular dissatisfaction with the government's performance at home.
Dec 8, 2014
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  • Simon Henderson
Articles & Testimony
The Egyptian Revolution Isn't Dead Because It Never Happened in the First Place
A crucial bloc within Egypt mainly wants stability, rather than the deep institutional reforms that a true revolution would require.
Dec 4, 2014
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  • Eric Trager
Articles & Testimony
Hezbollah: The Party of Iran, Not Lebanon
A tactical shift by Hezbollah should not be seen as a genuine change in its ideology: it was and remains the party of Iran, not Lebanon.
Dec 3, 2014
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  • David Daoud
Brief Analysis
Between ISIS and Iran: Bahrain Tweaks Washington
Amid electoral boycotts and continued concerns about ISIS and Iran, King Hamad has reappointed a prime minister whom Washington regards as an impediment to political progress.
Dec 1, 2014
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  • Simon Henderson
Brief Analysis
Tunisians Elect a President
Regardless of who enters Carthage Palace in January, a free and fair election will represent an achievement worthy of international recognition.
Nov 21, 2014
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  • Sarah Feuer
In-Depth Reports
Libya as a Failed State:
Causes, Consequences, Options
Is post-Qadhafi Libya destined to become a "Somalia on the Mediterranean"? Analyst Andrew Engel studies the causative factors in Libya's failed transition to democracy.
Nov 9, 2014
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  • Andrew Engel

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Supported by the

Project Fikra: Defeating Extremism through the Power of Ideas

Fikra n. [Arabic] "Idea"

The Washington Institute's Project Fikra is a multiyear program of research, publication, and network-building designed to generate policy ideas for promoting positive change and countering the spread of extremism in the Middle East.

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Featured experts

Catherine Cleveland
Catherine Cleveland
Catherine Cleveland is The Washington Institute's Croft-Wagner Family Senior Fellow and managing editor of Fikra Forum.
Ben Fishman
Ben Fishman
Ben Fishman is the Steven D. Levy Senior Fellow in the Linda and Tony Rubin Program on Arab Politics at The Washington Institute, where he focuses on North Africa.
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