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U.S. Capitol rioters, Taliban forces, last U.S. soldier to leave Afghanistan

In-Depth Reports

U.S. Counterterrorism Reimagined:

Tracking the Biden Administration's Effort to Reform How America Addresses Violent Extremism

This collection reveals the growing prevalence of nonkinetic tools while exploring the balance authorities must strike between preventing attacks and protecting civil rights.

Matthew Levitt

◆ Counterterrorism Lecture Series

Biden Arab Women

Women’s Rights—Why the West Shouldn’t Abandon the Middle East

A Reaction to Biden’s trip to the Middle East through the lens of women’s rights.

Jemima Shelley

Fair-Observer-Arab-NATO-Middle-East-politics-Iran-news-GCC-news

A Middle Eastern NATO Appears Necessary, but Not Yet Possible

While a military alliance with U.S. backing seems natural, necessary, and justified, the path to the establishment of a Middle Eastern NATO is barred by regional differences.

Mohammad Abu Ghazleh

Political Opposition in Iraq: Between Reform and Regime Change

Iraq’s model of opposition traditionally focuses on ideological frameworks and regime change at the expense of working within the political system to effect change.

Abbas Abboud Salem

Middle East aerial map, binoculars (Hebrew)

Maps & Graphics

In-Depth Reports

Countering Iran's Regional Strategy (Hebrew)

A Long-Term, Comprehensive Approach

A Hebrew version of the IDF major general's strategy paper, co-published by The Washington Institute and the Institute for Policy and Strategy at Israel's Reichman University.

Eyal Zamir

Iran's Arabic media sites and personalities in Arab countries

Maps & Graphics

In-Depth Reports

The Revolution Will Be Televised in Arabic:

Iran's Media Infrastructure Abroad

An umbrella entity, the Islamic Radio and Television Union, encompasses more than two hundred media groups stretching from Oman to East Africa.

Hamdi Malik

Flags_of_Turkey_and_Sweden

NATO Membership for Sweden: Between Turkey and the Kurds

With the NATO summit approaching, Sweden is now caught between Turkey’s demands and its own complicated domestic politics.

Magnus Norell

A Panamanian-flagged oil tanker in the Persian Gulf - source: Reuters

Articles & Testimony

Reflagging Ships Could Be the Answer to Russia's Blockade of Black Sea Ports

Such an option could limit the risk of escalation, pressure Russia, and help avert a humanitarian crisis in the Middle East.

Anna Borshchevskaya
Garrett I. Campbell

Nuclear centrifuges in Iran

Iran Nuclear Explainer

A brief summary of technical terms relating to the country’s nuclear progress.

Simon Henderson

High Oil Prices, Middle East Politics Cast Shadow Over Summer’s Start

The Biden administration is seeking to break a stalemate with MbS in Riyadh, but moves by Russia and Iran will also affect the trajectory of energy markets.

Simon Henderson

Articles & Testimony

Tehran's Proxy Army:

Iran's Regional Role

Over the past decade, Hezbollah has intensified its aggressive activities across the Middle East and now presides over a widening network of proxies.

Matthew Levitt

Middle East Map Compass Binoculars

In-Depth Reports

Countering Iran's Regional Strategy

A Long-Term, Comprehensive Approach

A coordinated response to Iran’s aggression can preserve U.S. and Western interests, reinforce Israel and America’s Arab allies, and promote regional stability.

Eyal Zamir

Articles & Testimony

Global Food Insecurity:

Why Putin’s Battle for Ukrainian Farmland Is So Dangerous

In the Middle East, rising prices combined with growing populations could stir social unrest, as occurred during the Arab Spring period.

Anna Borshchevskaya

A Ghauri nuclear-capable missile on parade in Pakistan

Maps & Graphics

Renewed Saudi-Pakistan Contacts Revive Nuclear Fears

Deadlock in the Iran nuclear talks may prompt action by Riyadh, with Pakistani support.

Simon Henderson

Articles & Testimony

There’s a Better Way to Sell American Weapons

The United States should use enticements as well as sanctions to deter friends from buying Russian arms.

Grant Rumley
David Schenker

Arab Spring Tunisia Yemen Bahrain Egypt Libya Syria

In-Depth Reports

Activists Reflect a Decade After the Arab Spring

Interviews with thirteen activists reveal a deep sense of disappointment but also a shared conviction that a new reform movement will eventually rise and deliver lasting change to the region.

Roy Gutman

◆ Reform, Protest, Change

A sign identifying the NordStream 2 pipeline - source: Reuters

Articles & Testimony

Energy Markets Take a Costly Turn with the Drama of World Tensions

In the current act, Russia enjoys advantages over its Western rivals, including high revenues and the gas that keeps Ukrainians and Germans warm.

Simon Henderson

Islamic State fighters in Iraq

In-Depth Reports

Soldiers of End-Times

Assessing the Military Effectiveness of the Islamic State

The IS military project led not only to the announcement of a “caliphate,” but to the proliferation of jihadist franchises that devastated countries, displaced millions, and killed tens of thousands.

Ido Levy

Lightbulb nighttime Beirut cityscape

In-Depth Reports

Power to the People?

Scrutinizing the U.S.-Arab Effort to Supply Energy to Lebanon via Syria

Residents of the beleaguered country desperately need electricity, but a U.S.-Arab scheme carries complications that could benefit Syria's Assad regime.

Katherine Bauer
Ben Fishman
Hanin Ghaddar
Simon Henderson
David Schenker
Andrew J. Tabler

Soldiers at sunset

In-Depth Reports

A Vanishing West in the Middle East

The Recent History of U.S.-Europe Cooperation in the Region

To encourage a new multilateralism, Europe will need to gain credibility on hard security matters, the United States will need to reimagine how it deals with allies, and both will need to figure out when to let Middle East countries handle Middle East problems.

Charles Thépaut

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