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Democracy & Reform

Policy Analysis on Democracy & Reform

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Brief Analysis
Announcing the 2012 Washington Institute Book Prize Winners
Steven A. Cook’s The Struggle for Egypt, a chronicle of modern Egypt that culminates in the revolution that overthrew Hosni Mubarak, has been awarded the gold medal in The Washington Institute’s 2012 Book Prize competition. Cook, the Hasib J. Sabbagh Senior Fellow for Middle Eastern Studies at the Council on
Dec 10, 2012
Video
Brief Analysis
The Future of U.S.-Egypt Relations: Engagement without Illusions
On November 28, 2012, Vin Weber and Gregory B. Craig addressed a Policy Forum at The Washington Institute. Mr. Weber is a former Republican congressman from Minnesota and former chairman of the National Endowment for Democracy. Mr. Craig served as White House counsel in the Obama administration and director of
Dec 6, 2012
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  • Vin Weber
  • Gregory Craig
Articles & Testimony
The First Flower of the Arab Spring
Now more than ever, the forces of Western liberal democracy and Islamism are arrayed against one another over Egypt's future.
Dec 5, 2012
Brief Analysis
Syria after Assad: Heading toward a Hard Fall?
Rather than ending Syria's civil war, the regime's fall might herald a new, more dangerous phase, and the United States should prepare accordingly.
Dec 5, 2012
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  • Michael Eisenstadt
Articles & Testimony
Legacies to Avoid in the Middle East
Congratulations on your election victory, Mr. President. Now you have four more years to achieve the lofty goals you have set for yourself. While these are principally domestic, you have also outlined a list of herculean objectives in foreign policy – from climate change to "global zero" to a "new
Dec 4, 2012
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  • Robert Satloff
Brief Analysis
Egypt's Theocratic Future: The Constitutional Crisis and U.S. Policy
Egypt's hastily drafted constitution, which will likely pass an upcoming referendum, facilitates Islamist domination by co-opting the military.
Dec 3, 2012
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  • Robert Satloff
  • Eric Trager
Articles & Testimony
The New Arabists
A review of "Syria: The Fall of the House of Assad" by David W. Lesch
"In 2000, not long after Syrian dictator Hafez al-Assad died and was succeeded by his son Bashar, analogies between the Assads and the Corleone family of The Godfather started to make the rounds. While details of the popular metaphor varied, the dominant focus of the comparison was on whether Bashar
Dec 3, 2012
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  • David Schenker
Brief Analysis
Kuwait's Election Makes Gulf Arab Rulers Nervous
Gulf states seem to view Iran as a more important challenge than domestic unrest, but Kuwait's recent troubles indicate they are no longer immune to the pressures sweeping the Arab world.
Nov 30, 2012
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  • Simon Henderson
Articles & Testimony
Why Won't Morsi Back Down? Read His Resume
Morsi's political biography suggests that he is a hardline enforcer, not a compromiser, and his latest actions confirm it.
Nov 30, 2012
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  • Eric Trager
Articles & Testimony
The Gaza Conflict and the End of the Forty-Year Peace
On November 29, Washington Institute executive director Robert Satloff testified before the House regarding the implications of the latest Gaza crisis and, more important, the new regional context in which it transpired. Given the increasing range of Hamas weapons, the targeting of Israel across three of its borders, the rise
Nov 29, 2012
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  • Robert Satloff
In-Depth Reports
Engagement without Illusions
Building an Interest-Based Relationship with the New Egypt
Today's Egypt -- with its first-ever civilian president, Islamist leader Muhammad Morsi -- is a very different country from the one with which successive U.S. administrations built a strategic partnership for more than thirty years. The fundamental changes seen there since 2011 mandate an equally fundamental reassessment of the bilateral
Nov 28, 2012
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  • Vin Weber
  • Gregory Craig
Articles & Testimony
Beyond Gaza: The Foreign-Policy Implications of Morsi's Power Grab
It's only a matter of time before the Egyptian president's domestic extremism extends to international relations.
Nov 27, 2012
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  • Eric Trager
Articles & Testimony
Shame on Anyone Who Ever Thought Mohammad Morsi Was a Moderate
Given the Brotherhood's belief that it can mobilize legions of foot soldiers to win any street battle domestically, only international pressure might force it to think twice about its undemocratic approach.
Nov 26, 2012
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  • Eric Trager
Brief Analysis
Palestinian Media on Gaza: Contrasting the PA and Hamas
In contrast to the more measured tone of Palestinian media coverage of the Gaza conflict in the West Bank, Hamas-controlled media are relentlessly inciting violence, indulging in venomous hate speech, and gloating about imaginary hits on Israeli civilian targets.
Nov 20, 2012
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  • David Pollock
Articles & Testimony
The Fuel for the Flames
How forces inside Israel, Gaza, and Egypt are feeding the latest deadly conflagration, and what Washington can do about it.
Nov 18, 2012
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  • Dennis Ross
Articles & Testimony
The Gaza Invasion: Will It Destroy Israel's Relationship with Egypt?
In deciding what to do about Israel, the new Egyptian president is torn between the security establishment and the Muslim Brotherhood.
Nov 15, 2012
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  • Eric Trager
Articles & Testimony
Maqdisi's Disciples in Libya and Tunisia
Jihadist groups do not buy into the democratic process and are attempting to consolidate Islamic rule in their countries one charitable act at a time.
Nov 14, 2012
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  • Aaron Y. Zelin
Video
Brief Analysis
Middle East Policy Planning for a Second Obama Administration
Memo from a Fictional NSC Staffer
On November 8, 2012, Washington Institute executive director Robert Satloff addressed a Policy Forum along with Dennis Ross and Jim Jeffrey. The following is an edited version of Dr. Satloff's comments; the full event can be viewed in the above video. If President Obama tasked a courageous National Security Council
Nov 9, 2012
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  • Robert Satloff
Video
Brief Analysis
After the Election: Implications for U.S. Middle East Policy
How will those in the region -- allies, adversaries, and everyone in between -- react to the election results? Watch online as veteran policy practitioners and scholars explore the priorities and challenges of the second Obama administration.
Nov 8, 2012
◆
  • Dennis Ross
  • James Jeffrey
  • Robert Satloff
Articles & Testimony
The Dream Team
Amid talk of personnel shakeups and foreign policy retooling, a former Obama advisor suggests how the president should choose his top aides and cabinet secretaries.
Nov 8, 2012
◆
  • Dennis Ross

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Supported by the

Project Fikra: Defeating Extremism through the Power of Ideas

Fikra n. [Arabic] "Idea"

The Washington Institute's Project Fikra is a multiyear program of research, publication, and network-building designed to generate policy ideas for promoting positive change and countering the spread of extremism in the Middle East.

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Featured experts

Catherine Cleveland
Catherine Cleveland
Catherine Cleveland is The Washington Institute's Croft-Wagner Family Senior Fellow and managing editor of Fikra Forum.
Ben Fishman
Ben Fishman
Ben Fishman is the Steven D. Levy Senior Fellow in the Linda and Tony Rubin Program on Arab Politics at The Washington Institute, where he focuses on North Africa.
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