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Terrorism

Policy Analysis on Terrorism

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Articles & Testimony
Mideast Clerics Speak Out
America has come full circle. In 1983, the idea of jihad, or Muslim holy war, was introduced in the contemporary Middle East as 241 American servicemen were killed in Beirut. The United States beat a hasty exit, and Islamic militants saw this as a vindication that suicide bombing was religiously
Sep 30, 2001
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  • David Makovsky
Brief Analysis
A Year of Middle East Violence:
Balance Sheet and Prospects in the Aftermath of September 11
At the direct and repeated behest of the Bush administration, Israeli foreign minister Shimon Peres and Palestinian Authority chairman Yasir Arafat met yesterday at the Gaza Airport—their first meeting since June. Given the extraordinary circumstances of the September 11 attacks and the U.S. desire to fashion an international coalition against
Sep 27, 2001
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  • David Makovsky
Brief Analysis
The War against Terror:
The Caution of the Conservative Arab States of the Persian Gulf
At a meeting over the weekend in the Saudi port city of Jeddah, foreign ministers of the conservative Arab states of the Persian Gulf pledged "total cooperation" for international efforts to bring those responsible for the terror attacks in New York and Washington to justice. But the nuances in attitudes
Sep 26, 2001
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  • Simon Henderson
Brief Analysis
Assessing Central Asia's Role in the Antiterror Campaign
In the aftermath of the attacks of September 11, Central Asia has emerged as a key frontline region in the war against Osama bin Laden's terrorism network and his state-sponsor in Afghanistan. Afghanistan's Northern Tier Three Central Asian states -- Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, and Turkmenistan -- are geographically positioned just north
Sep 26, 2001
Articles & Testimony
Arab States and a Clear Commitment
Testimony before the House Committee on International Relations The horrific attack on America is a defining moment not just for us, but also for the world. It was an attack on civilization. It was an attack on humanity. It requires a change in our mindset. We are no longer countering
Sep 25, 2001
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  • Dennis Ross
Brief Analysis
The Global Jihad Brotherhood:
Egyptian Islamic Jihad and the Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan
In his September 21st speech to Congress, President George W. Bush mentioned two terrorist groups in addition to Osama bin Laden's Al-Qaedah: the Egyptian Islamic Jihad and the Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan. Both groups are fighting the regimes of their homelands but serve the interests of global Jihad as well
Sep 24, 2001
Brief Analysis
The War against Terror:
Saudi Arabia's Crucial Role
The visit to Washington this week by Saudi foreign minister Prince Saud Al Faisal is an early test of Saudi Arabia's ability and willingness to work with U.S. authorities in meeting the threat of terrorism led by Saudi dissident Osama bin Laden. Although the United States is the kingdom's strongest
Sep 20, 2001
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  • Simon Henderson
Brief Analysis
Terror against America:
Assessment and Implications (Part II)
On September 13, 2001, Robert Satloff and Dennis Ross addressed a special Washington Institute briefing on the September 11 terrorist attacks.
Sep 20, 2001
◆
  • Dennis Ross
Brief Analysis
Terror against America:
Assessment and Implications (Part I)
On September 13, 2001, Robert Satloff and Dennis Ross addressed a special Washington Institute briefing on the September 11 terrorist attacks.
Sep 19, 2001
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  • Robert Satloff
Articles & Testimony
Undeterred
Almost two weeks after the horrific bombings of the World Trade Center and the Pentagon, a peculiar intellectual practice is emerging in America's salons and seminars. Across the nation, the heirs of the 1960s peace movement, and some of its survivors, are once more staging sit-ins and marches. The airwaves
Sep 18, 2001
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  • Ray Takeyh
Articles & Testimony
The Taliban's Fragile House of Cards
Few understand why the Taliban are so insistent on harbouring a man involved in the deaths of thousands over the past decade. After all, the Taliban complain frequently of their international isolation - only Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, Pakistan, and the breakaway Chechen government recognise them. One CNN
Sep 18, 2001
Articles & Testimony
The U.S. Can Collapse the Taliban
One week after the attacks on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon, world attention is focusing on reprisals against Afghanistan, whose Taliban regime has been sheltering not only Osama bin Laden and his al-Qa'ida organization, but also a myriad of other terrorist groups. While the war against terrorism announced
Sep 18, 2001
Brief Analysis
Quandaries about Coalitions:
The U.S. Response to September 11
Given the scope of last week's terrorist attacks and the shadowy nature of the perpetrators, the White House has pledged that U.S. retaliation will be qualitatively different from the past -- targeting states as well as organizations, crafting a wide international coalition, employing an array of military, political, and cultural
Sep 17, 2001
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  • Ray Takeyh
Brief Analysis
Osama bin Laden, the Taliban, and the Challenge of State Sponsors
Three days after the horrific attacks against the World Trade Center and the Pentagon, investigators are concentrating on al-Qaida, the terrorist network of Saudi financier Osama bin Laden. But as President Bush warned, focusing on the perpetrators must not detract from focusing on those that make his operation possible. The
Sep 14, 2001
Brief Analysis
'Preemptive Targeted Killings' As a Counterterror Tool:
An Assessment of Israel's Approach
Yesterday's killing of Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP) chief Abu Ali Mustafa by Israel, and the State Department's condemnation of this act, have refocused attention on Israel's use of "targeted killings" as part of its counterterror policy. Since the start of the "al-Aqsa intifada," Israeli forces have
Aug 28, 2001
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  • Michael Eisenstadt
Articles & Testimony
Beware of the Anti-U.S. Rants in the Mideast
President Bush called Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon to express his condolences for the innocent Israelis killed in Hamas' latest suicide bombing spree. But Sharon could have given his own condolences to Bush, since one of the victims was an American. Given the current trend of Palestinian terrorism and rhetoric
Aug 26, 2001
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  • David Schenker
Brief Analysis
Jerusalem Suicide Attack Aftermath:
Searching for a Coordinated Strategy
The horrific suicide terror bombing today, during lunchtime in the heart of downtown Jerusalem, cannot merely be dismissed as an attack by a deranged fanatic. In the immediate aftermath of the suicide bombing, Islamic Jihad leader Ramadan Abdullah Shalah immediately went on the popular Arab satellite television station al-Jazeera defending
Aug 8, 2001
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  • David Makovsky
Brief Analysis
Islamic Palestine or Liberated Palestine?
The Relationship between the Palestinian Authority and Hamas
Hamas has succeeded, through its popular influence and close relations with leading elements in the Palestinian Authority (PA), in making some important moves toward the "Islamization" of the PA/Fatah on one hand and a large part of the Palestinian public on the other. The longstanding rivalry between Hamas and the
Jul 19, 2001
Brief Analysis
Khobar Towers, Five Years Later:
Evaluating the Criminal Justice Approach to Counterterrorism
Recent major acts of terrorism have challenged the law enforcement and foreign policy communities. Incidents such as the 1988 Lockerbie bombing, the 1993 World Trade Center bombing, the 1996 Khobar Towers bombing and the 1998 bombing of U.S. embassies in Kenya and Tanzania have each been handled using law enforcement
Jul 6, 2001
Brief Analysis
The Saudi Fatwa against Suicide Terrorism
On April 21, the grand mufti of Saudi Arabia, Shaykh Abd al-Aziz bin Abdallah Aal al-Shaykh, said that Islam forbids suicide terrorist attacks. This has raised a storm of criticism from supporters of the Palestinian intifada against Israel. However, the mufti may have been thinking more about Osama bin Laden
May 2, 2001

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Supported by the

Jeanette and Eli Reinhard Program on Counterterrorism and Intelligence

The Washington Institute's Jeanette and Eli Reinhard Program on Counterterrorism and Intelligence serves as Washington's premier center for the study of international terrorism.

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Featured experts

Matthew Levitt
Matthew Levitt
Matthew Levitt is the Fromer-Wexler Senior Fellow and director of the Reinhard Program on Counterterrorism and Intelligence at The Washington Institute.
Devorah Margolin
Devorah Margolin
Devorah Margolin is the Blumenstein-Rosenbloom Senior Fellow at The Washington Institute.
Aaron Zelin
Aaron Y. Zelin
Aaron Y. Zelin is the Gloria and Ken Levy Senior Fellow at the Washington Institute for Near East Policy where his research focuses on Sunni Arab jihadi groups in North Africa and Syria as well as the trend of foreign fighting and online jihadism.
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