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U.S. Policy

Policy Analysis on U.S. Policy

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Secretary of State Antony Blinken places a tile that reads "Light in the darkness" on a wall at the Abrahamic Family House in Abu Dhabi, October 14, 2023.
Video
Brief Analysis
The Israel-Hamas War and U.S. Policy: An Update
A panel of experts discuss the status of the crisis after nearly two weeks of fighting, focusing on President Biden’s visit, the contours of humanitarian assistance, ongoing de-escalation efforts, and more.
Oct 20, 2023
◆
  • Zohar Palti
  • David Makovsky
  • Grant Rumley
  • Ghaith al-Omari
  • Neomi Neumann
Brief Analysis
Deterring Escalation and Expansion of the Gaza War by Iran’s “Axis of Resistance”
The United States must underscore the risks that such action would incur and incentivize Tehran to rein in its proxies and partners.
Oct 13, 2023
◆
  • Michael Eisenstadt
  • Michael Knights
Vice President Joseph R. Biden
Articles & Testimony
The Trust Biden Built with Israelis Doesn’t Come with a Blank Check
The depth of the president’s commitment greatly impressed Israelis, though a protracted Gaza war could test sentiments on both sides.
Oct 13, 2023
◆
  • David Makovsky
Articles & Testimony
Hamas Attacks: A Turning Point for U.S. Policy
A Statement of Washington Institute Experts
The October 7 terrorist attacks by Hamas against Israel represent a turning point that should bring home oft-overlooked realities about the Middle East and compel U.S. policymakers to rethink preconceptions about the region and America's role and interests in it.
Oct 13, 2023
◆
  • Robert Satloff
  • Dennis Ross
  • Michael Singh
  • Patrick Clawson
An Arrow anti-missile rocket fires in a test launch in a joint exercise between U.S. and Israeli forces - source: Department of Defense
Brief Analysis
U.S. Wartime Support to Israel: First Steps and Future Considerations
The Biden administration views its defense support to Israel as sufficient at the current level of hostilities, but that may change as the war progresses and, potentially, expands.
Oct 12, 2023
◆
  • Grant Rumley
U.S. soldier and member of SDF
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
As Protests in Syria Reignite, Many Syrians Look for a Change in U.S. Policy
Recent developments will require the U.S. to expand its objectives in Syria and to reevaluate its approach to local alliances if it hopes to shape a positive outcome to the bubbling frustrations in Syria.
Oct 6, 2023
◆
  • Ammar Musarea
Egyptian President Sadat meets with generals during the 1973 October War.
Video
Brief Analysis
Implications of the October War: From Warfighting to Peacemaking
In the opening panel of a special three-day anniversary event, experts and former officials from Egypt, Israel, and the United States discussed the conflict’s enduring lessons for peacemaking and statesmanship today.
Oct 5, 2023
◆
  • Mohamed Anwar E. al-Sadat
  • David Makovsky
  • Efraim Halevy
  • Abdel Monem Said Aly
  • Martin Indyk
◆ The October 1973 War Redux
Israeli Prime Minister Golda Meir meets with U.S. President Richard Nixon and Secretary of State Henry Kissinger at the White House in 1973. Source: Library of Congress
Articles & Testimony
Miscalculations and Legacies: A Look Back at the 1973 War Half a Century On
Historians continue to debate “what if” scenarios about the pivotal conflict that reshaped the Middle East.
Fall 2023
◆
  • David Makovsky
◆ The October 1973 War Redux
A hotel building in Kabul damaged by a bomb claimed by the Islamic State affiliate ISKIP - source: Reuters
Video
Brief Analysis
The Next Afghan Jihad? Taliban Efforts to Contain ISKP
Three experts discuss how the Islamic State branch’s capacity to operate globally has evolved in troubling fashion since the coalition withdrawal.
Oct 2, 2023
◆
  • Amira Jadoon
  • Andrew Mines
  • Aaron Y. Zelin
President Joe Biden arrives in Saudi Arabia in July 2022
Brief Analysis
Israel Normalization Negotiations and the U.S.-Saudi Defense Relationship
In discussing a potential deal with Israel, Riyadh is pressing Washington for expedited access to more advanced U.S. weaponry.
Sep 25, 2023
◆
  • Grant Rumley
President Joe Biden and Prime Minister Binyamin Netanyahu meet at the United Nations in New York in September 2023 - source: Prime Minister's Office
Brief Analysis
Saudi Dealmaking to Top Biden and Netanyahu’s New York Agenda
The long-delayed meeting should clarify the contours and possible requirements for normalization with Riyadh, though Israel’s ongoing domestic turmoil and policy toward the Palestinians may necessitate some difficult political choices.
Sep 19, 2023
◆
  • David Makovsky
Breaking Hezbollah's Golden Rule Season 2 Cover Image
Audio
Articles & Testimony
Podcast: Breaking Hezbollah's Golden Rule
Season 2
Listen to the new season of a podcast series shining a bright light on the global terrorist and criminal activities that Lebanese Hezbollah would rather keep hidden from view.
Sep 18, 2023
◆
  • Matthew Levitt
American prisoners released by Iran arrive in Doha, Qatar,in September 2023 - source: Reuters
Brief Analysis
The Iran Hostage Deal: Clarifying the $6 Billion Transfer
The deal gives Tehran access to frozen funds for humanitarian purposes, likely paving the way for resumed nuclear talks this fall as both sides try to lower tensions.
Sep 18, 2023
◆
  • Henry Rome
Wang Yi, director of China's Office of the Central Foreign Affairs Commission, Ali Shamkhani, secretary of Iran’s Supreme National Security Council, and Minister of State and national security adviser of Saudi Arabia Musaad bin Mohammed Al Aiban shake hands in Beijing in March 2023 - source: Reuters
Articles & Testimony
Gulf De-escalation and Hedging in the Shadow of US Retrenchment
Although any decrease in tensions is welcome, Washington should be concerned that regional rapprochement is being driven by diminished confidence in the United States.
Sep 12, 2023
◆
  • David Schenker
Signature page of the Oslo II Accords agreement - source: U.S. Government
Video
Brief Analysis
Oslo at 30: Looking Back and Ahead
A panel of former Israeli, Palestinian, and U.S. officials discuss the legacy and future of the Oslo Accords as a framework for achieving Israeli-Palestinian peace.
Sep 12, 2023
◆
  • Neomi Neumann
  • Ghaith al-Omari
  • Dennis Ross
  • David Makovsky
◆ Oslo at 30
Nobel Peace Prize Ceremony
Articles & Testimony
30 Years Later, the Oslo Vision Can Still Be Revived
Leadership dynamics make a two-state breakthrough impossible at the moment, but an Israeli-Saudi accord could help—so long as everyone honestly acknowledges what the situation would be like without Oslo.
Sep 11, 2023
◆
  • Dennis Ross
  • David Makovsky
◆ Oslo at 30
Articles & Testimony
US Support for Morocco Is No Mistake. Biden Should Reaffirm It.
The administration clearly dislikes the Western Sahara policy it inherited, but reversing course now would exacerbate Washington’s serious credibility deficit with the Saudis and other regional partners.
Sep 9, 2023
◆
  • David Schenker
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
Palestinians More Positive on Abraham Accords and Open to Vying Powers Than Arab Neighbors
Results from a new public opinion poll conducted in Gaza, the West Bank, and East Jerusalem show key differences between Palestinian attitudes and those of respondents elsewhere in the Arab world when it comes to relations with Israel and the roles of the United States, China, Russia, and other regional powers.
Aug 23, 2023
◆
  • Frances McDonough
Photo of a worker at a construction site in Iraqi Kurdistan.
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
New Road Map for Iraq to Support Stability and Growth
Iraq’s stagnant political and legal environments today indicate that the country still faces a deep strategic impasse as a result of international obligations and limitations.
Aug 21, 2023
◆
  • Fawzi al-Zubaidi
Shoppers at a marketplace in Karbala, Iraq
Video
Brief Analysis
Bridging the U.S.-Iraq Business Gap
An advisor to Prime Minister Sudani joins a U.S. Commerce Department official and a Middle East regulatory expert to discuss how American companies can expand their access to lucrative but largely untapped markets in Iraq.
Aug 17, 2023
◆
  • Mais Abbas Abousy
  • Safwan Al-Amin
  • Amer Aladhadh

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Supported by the

Diane and Guilford Glazer Foundation Program on Great Power Competition and the Middle East

The Diane and Guilford Glazer Foundation Program on Great Power Competition and the Middle East focuses on the region as a setting for heightened competition between the United States and other world powers, such as China and Russia.

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Featured experts

Robert Satloff - source: The Washington Institute
Robert Satloff
Robert Satloff is the Segal Executive Director of The Washington Institute, a post he assumed in January 1993.
Ambassador Dennis Ross
Dennis Ross
Dennis Ross, a former special assistant to President Barack Obama, is the counselor and William Davidson Distinguished Fellow at The Washington Institute.
Michael Singh
Michael Singh
Michael Singh is the Managing Director and Lane-Swig Senior Fellow at The Washington Institute.
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