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Democracy & Reform

Policy Analysis on Democracy & Reform

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Articles & Testimony
How Washington Can Help Tunisia and Other Arab Revolutions
Robert Satloff makes specific recommendations for actions the U.S. government can take to support reform in Tunisia.
Jan 29, 2011
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  • Robert Satloff
Articles & Testimony
Democracy Is Not All That Different
Ensuring that U.S.-Egyptian friendship is deeply rooted and sustainable beyond a potential political transition means that the bilateral relationship cannot rest solely on President Mubarak.
Jan 27, 2011
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  • Michael Singh
Articles & Testimony
Thoughts on the SOTU's Foreign Policy
Michael Singh discusses the foreign policy implications of President Obama's 2010 State of the Union address.
Jan 27, 2011
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  • Michael Singh
Brief Analysis
Will Egypt's "Day of Rage" Become a Revolution?
Inspired by events in Tunisia, tens of thousands of Egyptians took to the streets on January 25 in major cities from Alexandria to Cairo, the largest demonstrations to hit the country since the bread riots of the 1970s. The government, which did not initially confront demonstrators in Cairo's Tahrir Square
Jan 26, 2011
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  • J. Scott Carpenter
  • David Schenker
Articles & Testimony
Egypt's Fragile Stability
Egypt, long a pillar of U.S. foreign policy in the Middle East, faces an imminent transition -- not only politically but societally. In the fall of 2011, Egypt will hold its second ever multi-candidate presidential elections. This will follow recent parliamentary elections that served as a bellwether for next year's
Jan 25, 2011
Articles & Testimony
Case Closed
The seemingly never-ending story of the Special Tribunal for Lebanon, which was established by the U.N. Security Council to prosecute the killers of former Lebanese Prime Minister Rafik Hariri, reached a landmark this week when the court's prosecutor submitted his indictment to pretrial judge Daniel Fransen. Diplomats from Washington to
Jan 21, 2011
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  • David Pollock
Articles & Testimony
Christian Minorities Under Attack: Iraq and Egypt
On January 20, 2011, Dina Guirguis, a Keston Family research fellow with The Washington Institute's Project Fikra: Defeating Extremism through the Power of Ideas, testified before the House Foreign Affairs Committee. The following is an excerpt from her prepared remarks. "2010 is over.... I had the most wonderful days of
Jan 20, 2011
Brief Analysis
Changing a Stagnant Political Order? End of Ben Ali Era in Tunisia
Today, President Zine al-Abadine Ben Ali of Tunisia stepped down after days of worsening riots and, coincidentally, one day after Secretary of State Hillary Clinton bluntly criticized Middle Eastern leaders during a speech in Qatar, where she accused them of tolerating "corrupt institutions and a stagnant political order." In Tunis
Jan 14, 2011
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  • J. Scott Carpenter
  • David Schenker
Brief Analysis
The White House, Congress, and the Middle East in 2011: Political and Policy Forecast
On January 10, 2011, Dan Glickman and Vin Weber addressed a special Policy Forum luncheon at The Washington Institute. Mr. Glickman, a senior advisor at the Bipartisan Policy Center, previously served as a Democratic congressman from Kansas and as secretary of agriculture in the Clinton administration. Mr. Weber, a partner
Jan 13, 2011
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  • Vin Weber
Brief Analysis
Combating Violent Extremism: The Counterradicalization Debate in 2011
On January 5, 2011, Peter Neumann, Maajid Nawaz, and Matthew Levitt addressed a special Policy Forum luncheon at The Washington Institute. Dr. Neumann is director of the International Centre for the Study of Radicalisation at King's College London and a visiting professor at Georgetown University's Center for Peace and Security
Jan 7, 2011
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  • Matthew Levitt
Brief Analysis
Combating Violent Extremism:
The Counterradicalization Debate in 2011
Following a year in which homegrown terrorist activity increased sharply, the 2010 holiday season witnessed a spate of attacks, plots, warnings, and arrests around the world, from Sweden to India to Portland, Oregon. As a result, efforts to combat violent extremism are being hotly debated. In Britain, the "Prevent" counterradicalization
Jan 5, 2011
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  • Matthew Levitt
Brief Analysis
The Coming Secession Crisis in Sudan:
Will There Be War?
On December 17, 2010, Andrew Natsios and Richard Williamson addressed a special Policy Forum at The Washington Institute discussing the ramifications of the upcoming Sudanese referendum. Mr. Natsios, a former U.S. special envoy to Sudan, is currently on the faculty of Georgetown University's Edmund A. Walsh School of Foreign Service
Dec 21, 2010
Brief Analysis
Democracy in the Balance?
Iraq's Next Government
On November 30, 2010, Daniel Serwer and Mithal al-Alusi addressed a special Policy Forum luncheon at The Washington Institute. Mr. Serwer, a visiting scholar, senior fellow, and professorial lecturer at Johns Hopkins University's School of Advanced International Studies, previously led U.S. Institute of Peace teams working on rule of law
Dec 8, 2010
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  • Mithal Al-Alusi
Brief Analysis
Jerusalem-Ramallah-Cairo-Amman:
A Trip Report and Policy Update
On November 23, 2010, Robert Satloff and J. Scott Carpenter, along with David Makovsky, addressed a special Policy Forum at The Washington Institute. The speakers offered fresh observations from the Institute's 25th anniversary study tour to Israel, the West Bank, Egypt, and Jordan in mid-November. Dr. Satloff is executive director
Dec 3, 2010
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  • Robert Satloff
  • J. Scott Carpenter
Unfinished Business: An American Strategy for Iraq Moving Forward
J. Scott Carpenter, director of The Washington Institute's Project Fikra, gave remarks at an event marking the release of "Unfinished Business: An American Strategy for Iraq Moving Forward," a report to which he contributed as coauthor. In highlighting the report's conclusions, Mr. Carpenter emphasized both the centrality of Iraqi domestic
Dec 2, 2010
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  • J. Scott Carpenter
Brief Analysis
Egypt at the Polls:
Consequences for Cairo and Washington
On November 22, 2010, Dina Guirguis, David Schenker, and Leslie Campbell addressed a special Policy Forum luncheon at The Washington Institute to discuss the context surrounding Egypt's parliamentary elections. Held a week after the forum, the elections were reportedly marred by irregularities. Ms. Guirguis is a Keston Family research fellow
Dec 1, 2010
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  • David Schenker
Articles & Testimony
Turkish Exceptionalism?
Some might claim that in spite of the intensifying Justice and Development Party (AKP)-led reorientation of Turkey's domestic and international agenda, Turkey will inevitably maintain, at the least, a fair balance between its Eastern and Western commitments and perhaps even continue to be a strong Western ally. Although some Turks
Nov 30, 2010
Articles & Testimony
Egypt Should Learn from Jordan at the Polls
On November 9, Jordan conducted its first-ever parliamentary elections monitored by domestic and international observers. I was one of the observers and was impressed by the transparency of the process. Indeed, notwithstanding some isolated incidents of violence, the elections themselves set a regional gold-standard for free and fair balloting. When
Nov 24, 2010
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  • David Schenker
Brief Analysis
Obama's Leverage:
How to Improve U.S.-Turkish Relations
A foreign policy rift is emerging between the United States and Turkey's Justice and Development Party (AKP) government on a range of Middle East issues, including Iran's nuclear program, support for Hamas, and the deteriorating relations between Ankara and Israel. Some U.S. officials are concerned that Washington has little or
Nov 23, 2010
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  • J. Scott Carpenter
  • Soner Cagaptay
Brief Analysis
Regenerating the U.S.-Turkey Partnership
On November 17, 2010, Soner Cagaptay, J. Scott Carpenter, Osman Faruk Logoglu, and Ian Lesser addressed a special Policy Forum luncheon at The Washington Institute to mark the launch of Regenerating the U.S.-Turkey Partnership, a new Institute Policy Note. Dr. Cagaptay, who coauthored the report with Mr. Carpenter, is director
Nov 22, 2010
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  • Soner Cagaptay
  • J. Scott Carpenter

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Project Fikra: Defeating Extremism through the Power of Ideas

Fikra n. [Arabic] "Idea"

The Washington Institute's Project Fikra is a multiyear program of research, publication, and network-building designed to generate policy ideas for promoting positive change and countering the spread of extremism in the Middle East.

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Featured experts

Catherine Cleveland
Catherine Cleveland
Catherine Cleveland is The Washington Institute's Croft-Wagner Family Senior Fellow and managing editor of Fikra Forum.
Ben Fishman
Ben Fishman
Ben Fishman is the Steven D. Levy Senior Fellow in the Linda and Tony Rubin Program on Arab Politics at The Washington Institute, where he focuses on North Africa.
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