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TWI Arabic: اللغة العربية Fikra Forum

دمکراسی و اصلاح

Policy Analysis on دمکراسی و اصلاح

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Articles & Testimony
Does ISIS Really Follow the Salafi Version of Islamic Law and Theology?
While the group's core appeal among most recruits is its supposed Salafi orientation, the project of raising a generation of Islamic State 'citizens' is driven by factors that have little relation to Salafi doctrines.
۲۱ سپتامبر ۲۰۱۶
◆
  • Jacob Olidort
In-Depth Reports
Egypt's Occasional Non-Islamist Reformists
This paper, the eighth in a series of essays exploring prospects for reform throughout the Middle East, explains the near absence of a political center within Egypt by examining the failure of non-Islamist reformists to assert themselves as a meaningful political force following Mubarak's overthrow.
۱۹ سپتامبر ۲۰۱۶
◆
  • Eric Trager
Brief Analysis
Jordan Goes to the Polls: A Comeback for the Muslim Brotherhood?
Although the parliament remains a marginal institution, the Brotherhood's ability to continue mobilizing political support despite a recent ban shows its persistent appeal in the kingdom.
۱۹ سپتامبر ۲۰۱۶
◆
  • David Schenker
Articles & Testimony
The Islamic State's 'Homo Jihadus'
The group's use of children as suicide bombers highlights its broader indoctrination practices, which mirror many of the mundane techniques used in normal educational curricula.
۱۸ سپتامبر ۲۰۱۶
◆
  • Jacob Olidort
Articles & Testimony
Time to Get Real on Campus
Students who truly want to help the Middle East should embrace the approach of a growing number of Arab and Israeli leaders: muster the courage to find practical, realistic avenues of cooperation.
۱۶ سپتامبر ۲۰۱۶
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  • David Pollock
  • Jeff Rubin
Articles & Testimony
On BDS, Bring More Minority Students to Israel
If the adversaries in the Mideast have found ways to deal with each other, why not campuses in the Midwest?
۱۳ سپتامبر ۲۰۱۶
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  • David Makovsky
Articles & Testimony
In Saudi Arabia, a Revolution Disguised as Reform
The United States has a stake in supporting Riyadh's efforts to demonstrate that an Arab government can remake its society from within while avoiding terrible upheaval.
۹ سپتامبر ۲۰۱۶
◆
  • Dennis Ross
Articles & Testimony
Taking Stock of U.S. Policy Options in Algeria, Morocco, and Tunisia
The three countries that comprise the Maghreb region -- Algeria, Morocco, Tunisia -- are bound by important cultural, linguistic, and economic ties, and by a shared history of French occupation. Even after Africa's official decolonization, the Maghreb has remained a close and intense sphere of European, and especially French, influence
۲ سپتامبر ۲۰۱۶
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  • Vish Sakthivel
Articles & Testimony
Gaza: How Can the Next War Be Prevented?
The following is the executive summary of a new BICOM study by Brig. Gen. Michael Herzog, IDF (Res.), The Washington Institute's Milton Fine International Fellow and former head of the IDF's Strategic Planning Division. Read the full report on the BICOM website. Two years after the last round of armed
۲۶ اوت ۲۰۱۶
◆
  • Michael Herzog
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
The New Politics of Iraqi Kurdistan
Kurdistan has been an island of relative stability and economic progress for nearly two decades, but continuing this success will require putting aside personal elitist rivalries and committing to political deal making and power sharing.
۱۶ اوت ۲۰۱۶
◆
  • Mohammed Salih
Brief Analysis
A National Unity Government for Tunisia
While the incoming government is unlikely to include all the major political parties, the reshuffle could help overcome delays in the country's ongoing reform efforts.
۱۲ اوت ۲۰۱۶
◆
  • Sarah Feuer
Articles & Testimony
Where Did They Go Wrong?
The anniversary of the Rabaa massacre highlights the Muslim Brotherhood's fatal miscalculations following the 2013 coup, and the growing internal fissures that continue to divide the group today.
۱۲ اوت ۲۰۱۶
◆
  • Eric Trager
In-Depth Reports
Inside the Caliphate's Classroom:
Textbooks, Guidance Literature, and Indoctrination Methods of the Islamic State
Two years after the declaration of a caliphate by the Islamic State, the world has become well acquainted with the group's brutality, territorial expansion, apocalyptic narrative, and ability to stage large-scale terrorist attacks inside and outside the Middle East. Less discussed are IS textbooks and book-publishing activities. Our knowledge of
۵ اوت ۲۰۱۶
◆
  • Jacob Olidort
Brief Analysis
Palestinian Local Elections: An Opportunity for Political Revival or a Game of Chicken
Despite optimism from some observers, the proposed Palestinian municipal vote could create a scenario that entrenches divisions and deepens the national political crisis.
۵ اوت ۲۰۱۶
◆
  • Ghaith al-Omari
Video
Brief Analysis
Prosecuting Assad: War Crimes, Mass Atrocities, and U.S. Policy
Three experts discuss the trove of documentation behind Syrian war crimes, U.S. pursuit of transitional justice for the Assad regime, and how prosecutions might proceed.
۵ اوت ۲۰۱۶
◆
  • Stephen J. Rapp
  • Ben Taub
Articles & Testimony
The Apostasy of Patriotism: ISIS and the Nice Attack
Murdering civilians for celebrating Bastille Day is the group's warped way of showing that any kind of political allegiances and national pride are violations of Islam, and that joining the Islamic State is the only path for true Muslims.
۲۵ ژوئیه ۲۰۱۶
◆
  • Jacob Olidort
Articles & Testimony
If Tensions Increase with the West, Erdogan Might Find a Friend in Putin
The post-coup fallout spells trouble for NATO, Europe, and the Turkish president's foes.
۲۳ ژوئیه ۲۰۱۶
◆
  • Soner Cagaptay
A Turkish soldier stands guard at a rally. Image source: Reuters
Video
Brief Analysis
Inside Turkey's Failed Coup: What Happened? Why? What Next?
Two experts discuss how the coup was thwarted, what Erdogan will do next, and how the nascent purges might shift Ankara's relations with Washington.
۲۲ ژوئیه ۲۰۱۶
◆
  • Soner Cagaptay
  • James Jeffrey
Articles & Testimony
In Wake of Coup Attempt in Turkey, Lessons for the U.S. From Egypt's Military Takeover
Given Erdogan's crucial role against the Islamic State, Washington should be careful not to alienate him, in particular by avoiding critical public statements that won't change his behavior anyway.
۲۲ ژوئیه ۲۰۱۶
◆
  • Eric Trager
Articles & Testimony
How We Honor Muslims Who Stand Up to Terror
At a time when examples of Islamist terrorism and intimidation appear with numbing frequency, efforts to recognize the extraordinary heroism of many ordinary Muslims are more important than ever.
۲۱ ژوئیه ۲۰۱۶
◆
  • Robert Satloff

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Supported by the

Project Fikra: Defeating Extremism through the Power of Ideas

Fikra n. [Arabic] "Idea"

The Washington Institute's Project Fikra is a multiyear program of research, publication, and network-building designed to generate policy ideas for promoting positive change and countering the spread of extremism in the Middle East.

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