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Turkey

Policy Analysis on Turkey

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Articles & Testimony
The Myth of 1639 and Kasri Sirin
With Iran's nuclearization a hot button issue, analysts are asking how Turkey, the only NATO country bordering Iran, would respond if the U.S. imposed sanctions on Tehran or chose a military option to prevent Iran from acquiring a nuclear weapon. There is one answer that American policymakers will hear in
May 18, 2006
Brief Analysis
Preventing Turkey's Popular Slide away from the West
Iran's nuclear program presents one more issue on which Washington sees Middle East developments in a different light than does the Justice and Development Party (AKP) government in Turkey. Since coming to power in November 2002, AKP leaders have pursued rapprochement with Damascus and enhanced dialogue with Iran. In March
Apr 12, 2006
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  • Soner Cagaptay
Articles & Testimony
Halal Turkey
Turkey is cool nowadays. Istanbul bustles with designer high-rises, fusion restaurants in the gentrifying Beyoglu neighborhood, and a Picasso exhibit in the Sabanci museum on the Bosphorus. The city's new museum of modern art overlooking the Ottoman Topkapi Palace teems with visitors. Istanbul has all the signs of a city
Mar 9, 2006
Brief Analysis
Hamas Visits Ankara:
The AKP Shifts Turkey's Role in the Middle East
Khalid Mishal, a Hamas leader currently residing in Damascus, visited Ankara today. Despite fierce debate in the Turkish press and objections from the secular-minded foreign policy elite, Mishal's visit went ahead with backing from Turkish prime minister Tayyip Erdogan and his Justice and Development Party (AKP) government. From the American
Feb 16, 2006
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  • Soner Cagaptay
Brief Analysis
Turkey:
Between the West and the Middle East
On January 24, 2006, Yigit Alpogan, secretary-general of Turkey's National Security Council, addressed The Washington Institute's Special Policy Forum. Ambassador Alpogan, who assumed his current post in August 2004 as the first civilian head of the Turkish National Security Council, previously served as the Turkish ambassador to Greece and Turkmenistan
Jan 31, 2006
In-Depth Reports
Islam, Secularism, and Nationalism in Modern Turkey:
Who Is a Turk?
Turkish Edition Now Available Conventional wisdom holds that in the interwar period, Kemalist secularism eliminated religion from the public sphere in Turkey, leaving Turkish national identity devoid of religious content. Yet in his new book, Islam, Secularism and Nationalism in Modern Turkey, Institute senior fellow Soner Cagaptay reaches an altogether
Jan 1, 2006
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  • Soner Cagaptay
Brief Analysis
Arab Press Views of Turkey's EU Accession
When the European Union (EU) initiated accession talks with Turkey in October, some Western commentators suggested that a major underlying issue is the relationship between the West and the Muslim world. How is this issue viewed in the Arab press, and what significance is seen for the relationship between Europe
Dec 30, 2005
Brief Analysis
Europe's Terror Problem:
PKK Fronts Inside the EU
Since summer 2005, Turkish casualties resulting from attacks by the Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK) have been mounting at a rate close to that experienced by U.S. forces in Iraq. Between July 1 and July 16, for example, when U.S. troops suffered nineteen deaths in Iraq, eleven Turks were killed by
Dec 2, 2005
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  • Soner Cagaptay
Brief Analysis
The ISAF Mission and Turkey's Role in Rebuilding the Afghan State
On November 14, 2005, Lt. Gen. Ethem Erdagi, commander of the International Security Assistance Forces in Afghanistan (ISAF) from February to August 2005, discussed the roles of ISAF and Turkey in Afghanistan at a special Policy Forum at The Washington Institute. General Erdagi currently serves as commander of NATO's Rapid
Nov 18, 2005
Brief Analysis
Turkey and Europe's Problem with Radical Islam
Turkey opened accession talks with the European Union (EU) on October 3. In the aftermath of the March 2004 Madrid bombings, the November 2004 murder of film director Theo van Gogh in Amsterdam, and the July 2005 London bombings, all committed by radical Islamists, some people in Europe wonder whether
Nov 2, 2005
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  • Soner Cagaptay
Brief Analysis
The New Turkish Economy and EU Accession Talks
Now that negotiations toward full Turkish membership in the European Union (EU) have begun, what are the prospects for the Turkish economy? In particular, could Turkey attract significant global investment and take off economically as happened in Spain, Portugal, and Greece in the 1980s and Poland, Hungary, and the Czech
Nov 1, 2005
In-Depth Reports
Turkey at a Crossroads:
Preserving Ankara's Western Orientation
On October 3, after weeks of intense negotiations and missed deadlines, Turkey began accession talks with the European Union -- a milestone in its two-century quest to become a full-fledged member of the Western world. Yet, Turkish public attitudes continue to vacillate between the West and the Muslim world. The
Oct 12, 2005
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  • Soner Cagaptay
In-Depth Reports
The Future of the AKP Government and U.S.-Turkish Relations
On September 25, 2005, Soner Cagaptay and Semih Idiz addressed The Washington Institute’s Weinberg Founders Conference. Mr. Idiz is diplomacy editor for CNN-Turk and a columnist for the Turkish newspapers Milliyet and Turkish Daily News. Dr. Cagaptay is a senior fellow and director of the Institute’s Turkish Research Program, as
Sep 25, 2005
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  • Soner Cagaptay
Brief Analysis
Engaging Israel:
The Significance of the Istanbul Meeting between Israel and Pakistan
The September 1 meeting in the Turkish city of Istanbul between Israeli foreign minister Silvan Shalom and his Pakistani counterpart, Khurshid Kasuri, was historic. There have been no public official contacts between the two nations since Pakistan was founded in 1947 as a home for Muslims in the Indian subcontinent
Sep 2, 2005
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  • Simon Henderson
  • Soner Cagaptay
Articles & Testimony
Will the PKK Renounce Violence?
If the US-Turkish relationship is the single most important unintended victim of the Iraq war, then disarming the PKK is a sure way of restoring the partnership to good health. The PKK presence in northern Iraq has thus far escaped US occupation untouched, and the organization has relaunched attacks inside
Aug 25, 2005
Brief Analysis
The Black Sea Basin:
A New Axis in Global Maritime Security
The Black Sea Naval Cooperation Task Group (BLACKSEAFOR), a regional maritime security initiative started by Turkey in 2001, was activated August 14-27. With world attention devoted to Iraq and the Middle East, important developments in the nearby Black Sea region involving energy politics, frozen conflicts, and new regional security initiatives
Aug 24, 2005
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  • Orhan Babaoglu
Brief Analysis
Anatolian Eagle Air Warfare Training:
A Valuable Turkish Contribution to NATO, the United States, and the World
Anatolian Eagle is one of the largest and most complex joint air force exercises in the world, paralleled only by Red Flag, held periodically at Nevada's Nellis Air Force Base, and the annual Maple Flag exercise in Canada. The Turkish Air Force (TUAF) is now preparing for the multinational leg
Jul 26, 2005
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  • Haluk Sahar
Brief Analysis
The U.S.-Turkish Relationship beyond Iraq:
Common Values, Common Agenda
On July 18, 2005, Undersecretary of State for Political Affairs R. Nicholas Burns addressed The Washington Institute’s Seventh Turgut Ozal Memorial Lecture. Undersecretary Burns’s prepared remarks were delivered by Assistant Secretary of State for European Affairs Daniel Fried. The following are excerpts from the speech followed by a summary of
Jul 22, 2005
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  • Nicholas Burns
Articles & Testimony
With Turkey, Europe May Thwart al-Qaeda
In the aftermath of the recent bombings in London, Turkey's European Union accession, lately thrown into doubt, has become an issue of cosmic importance for Europe. Here is why. The appalling crimes in London and the subsequent revelation that the bombers were a cell of British Muslims of Pakistani origin
Jul 21, 2005
Brief Analysis
European Recalcitrance toward Turkey:
An Agenda for U.S.-Turkish Ties in Summer 2005
Today, the European Commission, the executive arm of the European Union (EU), issued its Framework for Negotiations with Turkey, a document outlining a strategy for accession talks with Ankara. In December 2004, the EU indicated that Ankara had satisfied its membership criteria “sufficiently enough” to begin talks on October 3
Jun 29, 2005
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  • Soner Cagaptay

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Turkish Research Program

Since its inception in 1995, The Washington Institute's Turkish Research Program has established itself as the most influential center in Washington for research and information on Turkey -- a predominantly Muslim, secular, and democratic U.S. ally.

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Featured experts

Soner Cagaptay
Soner Cagaptay
Soner Cagaptay is the Beyer Family Senior Fellow and director of the Turkish Research Program at The Washington Institute.
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