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An Israeli Withdrawal from Lebanon:

Implications for the Middle East and U.S. Policy

On April 5, 2000, The Washington Institute released a new report, The Last Arab-Israeli Battlefield? Implications of an Israeli Withdrawal from Lebanon, and hosted its seven contributing authors at a Special Policy Forum. The contributors include Nicole Brackman, Patrick Clawson, Michael Eisenstadt, Steven Hecker, John Hillen, Frederic Hof, and Gal

۷ آوریل ۲۰۰۰

Advancing U.S. Interests and Better Relations with Iran

Secretary of State Madeleine Albright's March 17 speech to the Conference on American-Iranian Relations was a milestone in the slowly improving bilateral ties. Although a number of useful ideas were broached, on balance the speech missed a golden opportunity to make common cause with reformist supporters of Iranian president Muhammad

۲۰ مارس ۲۰۰۰

Patrick Clawson

Articles & Testimony

A Look at Sanctioning Iraq

The U.N. economic sanctions on Iraq, now more than nine years old, continue to elicit strong objections from those who view them as unjust. Only two weeks ago, Hans von Sponeck, the U.N. humanitarian coordinator for Iraq, resigned. The sanctions, he said, create a "true human tragedy that needs to

۲۷ فوریه ۲۰۰۰

Patrick Clawson

The Multilaterals:

Status and Prospects

On February 1, the multilateral track of the Middle East peace process is scheduled to resume in Moscow with the first meeting of the Steering Committee since May 1995. In the wake of Israeli prime minister Ehud Barak's election last summer, there was widespread expectation that the multilateral talks would

۲۸ ژانویه ۲۰۰۰

Syria's Critique of the U.S. Draft Treaty:

A Textual Analysis

Syria-Israel negotiations are on hold, but Israelis and Syrians have found a way to negotiate through third parties--the media. Two weeks ago, Israel leaked the U.S. draft text of a proposed peace treaty, complete with a timeline for implementation, in the Israeli daily Ha'aretz. Over the last ten days, a

۲۷ ژانویه ۲۰۰۰

Robert Satloff

The U.S. Draft Treaty for Syria-Israel Peace:

A Textual Analysis

After more than a week of negotiations in Shepherdstown, W.Va., the "working draft" of the Syria-Israel peace treaty reported in yesterday's Ha'aretz notes only one area of seemingly irreconcilable difference between the two parties--over the scope of the demilitarized zone separating the two sides. As currently worded, the text neither

۱۴ ژانویه ۲۰۰۰

Robert Satloff
Patrick Clawson

Removing Syria from the List of State Sponsors of Terrorism:

Between Peace and Counterterrorism

With Syrian-Israeli peace talks underway in Shepherdstown, W.Va., media attention has focused on the shape of a possible peace agreement and the potential for U.S. financial assistance to the parties. Virtually no attention, however, has been paid to the principal legal obstacle in the way of U.S. aid to one

۵ ژانویه ۲۰۰۰

David Schenker

Articles & Testimony

Make Syria Pay a Price for Peace

The millennial year opened on a high note for U.S. diplomacy, with Syria-Israel peace talks convening yesterday in Shepherdstown, W.Va. Unlike the other two participants, however, Washington has so far not indicated what it wants from these negotiations or what it is willing to pay to get it. Although Washington

۴ ژانویه ۲۰۰۰

Robert Satloff

Articles & Testimony

The Next Turbulent Zone

After a half-decade in which the Balkans, Central Africa, and East Asia were the hottest spots on the globe, the Middle East--including North Africa--is likely to assert itself over the next five years as a zone of turbulence. Some of the turmoil will be fueled by the irredentism left over

۱ ژانویه ۲۰۰۰

Robert Satloff

The Future of U.S.-Turkish Relations

On December 2, 1999, Antony Blinken, special assistant to the president and senior director for European affairs at the National Security Council, delivered The Washington Institute's Third Annual Turgut Ozal Memorial Lecture. The following are excerpts from his presentation. Read a full transcript. "What seems an obvious point today was

۸ دسامبر ۱۹۹۹

Air Power and U.S. Policy toward Iraq

Reliance on air power has become the defining characteristic of the "American Way of War" in the post-Cold War world of the 1990s. Prior to the August 1990 invasion of Kuwait by Iraq, U.S. Air Force weapons and tactics were optimized for an air war in Central Europe, taking into

۶ دسامبر ۱۹۹۹

Arafat and His Critics:

U.S. Policy between Peace and Democracy in the Palestinian Authority

On December 1, Mu'awyeh Al-Masri, a Palestinian legislator from Nablus, was shot in the leg by a group of masked men in broad daylight. This mafia-style "kneecapping" was the culmination of several days of arrests and protests in the Palestinian Authority (PA) which followed the distribution of a leaflet accusing

۳ دسامبر ۱۹۹۹

David Schenker
Robert Satloff

With Bilateral Ties Flourishing, Clinton Visits Turkey

President Clinton's trip to Turkey for the November 18-19 OSCE summit will be historic for U.S.-Turkish relations. The November 15-17 bilateral portion of the trip (perhaps now in doubt following another shocking earthquake in Turkey today) will mark only the third visit by a U.S. president to Turkey and the

۱۲ نوامبر ۱۹۹۹

Alan Makovsky

America and the Middle East:

Meeting the Challenge

On October 22, 1999, Vice President Al Gore delivered the keynote address to The Washington Institute's Inaugural Weinberg Founders Conference. The following are excerpts from his speech. Read a full transcript. "Our engagement in the world has a huge impact on the peace and prosperity of the Middle East and

۲۷ اکتبر ۱۹۹۹

America and the Jordan-Israel Peace Treaty, Five Years On

I was on a bicycle trip with my wife in the faraway Canadian Rockies in July 1994 when our guide received a call on an ancient two-way radio from my office in Washington. Jordan and Israel had reached a deal, I was told, and an agreement was soon to be

۲۶ اکتبر ۱۹۹۹

Robert Satloff

The Battle against Terrorism:

Report from the Administration

On October 12, 1999, Ambassador Michael Sheehan, coordinator for counterterrorism at the Department of State, addressed The Washington Institute's Special Policy Forum. The following are excerpts from his prepared speech. Read a full transcript. The Changing Character of Middle Eastern Terrorism "The international terrorism by Middle Eastern groups that plagued

۲۵ اکتبر ۱۹۹۹

In-Depth Reports

Changing Dynamics in the Middle East

Keynote addresses by Al Gore and Shlomo Ben-Ami. With Ehud Ya'ari, Hilal Khashan, Abdel Monem El-Tawil, Edward Abington, and others.

۲۲ اکتبر ۱۹۹۹

In-Depth Reports

America and the Middle East:

Meeting the Challenge (full transcript)

Thank you all for your warm welcome. I'm grateful for the invitation to be here and that introduction. And I wanted to be here tonight. I flew from New Hampshire a little bit earlier. I have a personal appreciation for the work that you've done and for the work that

۲۲ اکتبر ۱۹۹۹

In-Depth Reports

America and the Middle East:

Meeting the Challenge

This is a critical juncture for the Middle East and for U.S. foreign policy, and vigorous American engagement in the world is key. Our engagement has a huge impact on the peace and prosperity of the Middle East, and a huge impact on every part of the world. Not everyone

۲۲ اکتبر ۱۹۹۹

Articles & Testimony

A U.S. Strategic Opening:

America and the Jordan-Israel Peace Treaty, Five Years On

I was on a bicycle trip with my wife in the faraway Canadian Rockies in July 1994 when our guide received a call on an ancient two-way radio from my office in Washington. Jordan and Israel had reached a deal, I was told, and an agreement was soon to be

۲۲ اکتبر ۱۹۹۹

Robert Satloff

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Supported by the

Diane and Guilford Glazer Foundation Program on Great Power Competition and the Middle East

The Diane and Guilford Glazer Foundation Program on Great Power Competition and the Middle East focuses on the region as a setting for heightened competition between the United States and other world powers, such as China and Russia.

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Robert Satloff - source: The Washington Institute

رابرت ستلوف

رابرت ستلوف مدیر اجرایی انستیتو واشنگتن است. ستلوف کارشناس سیاست‌ عربی و اسلامی است و در زمینه روند صلح اعراب و اسرائیل، چالش اسلام سیاسی و ضرورت اصلاح دیپلماسی عمومی ایالات متحده در خاورمیانه مطالب زیادی منتشر کرده است.

Ambassador Dennis Ross

دنیس راس

سفیر دنیس راس، دستیار ویژه پیشین پرزیدنت باراک اوباما، مشاور انستیتو و هموند برجسته ویلیام دیویدسون در انستیتو واشنگتن است.

Dana Stroul

دانا استرول

دانا استرول مدیر پژوهش و پژوهشگر شلی و مایکل کاسن در موسسه واشینگتن برای سیاست خاور نزدیک است، سمت‌هایی که او در فوریه 2024 به عهده گرفت. او پس از یک دوره خدمت دولتی از 2021 تا 2023 به عنوان معاون دستیار وزیر دفاع برای امور خاورمیانه، یعنی بالاترین مقام غیرنظامی پنتاگون در رابطه با منطقه، بار دیگر به این موسسه پیوسته است. او در وزارت دفاع، رهبری شکل دادن و اجرای سیاست دفاعی ایالات متحده در منطقه را در یک دوره پرتلاطم برعهده داشت، دوره‌ای که شامل سرعت بخشیدن به ابتکارات پدافند یکپارچه هوایی و دریایی، رسیدگی به فعالیت‌های بی‌ثبات‌کننده ایران، تدوین رویکرد ایالات متحده در رقابت استراتژیک، حفظ

Michael Singh

مایکل سینگ

مایکل سینگ هموند پژوهشی ارشد لین-سویگ (Lane-Swig) و مدیرعامل انستیتو واشنگتن ‌است

1111 19th Street NW - Suite 500
Washington D.C. 20036
Tel: 202-452-0650
Fax: 202-223-5364

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