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TWI Arabic: اللغة العربية Fikra Forum

دمکراسی و اصلاح

Policy Analysis on دمکراسی و اصلاح

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Brief Analysis
Can Congress Fix Middle Eastern Studies?
MARTIN KRAMER Title VI Title VI is a program of federal subsidies for area studies in higher education, funding university-based national resource centers and graduate fellowships. The program has been administered lightly by the Department of Education for over forty years. After the September 11 attacks, the analytical shortcomings of
۹ دسامبر ۲۰۰۳
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  • Martin Kramer
Articles & Testimony
Gulf Sheikhdoms Have America in Their Future
Lift up your eyes. Look to the future. There is a different world out there than the diet of Middle Eastern violence and anti-Americanism that we are fed in Europe, and that people of the Middle East are being served up as well. Nowhere is this truer than in the
۴ دسامبر ۲۰۰۳
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  • Simon Henderson
Brief Analysis
Anti-Americanism:
Due to What the U.S. Is or What the U.S. Does?
SHIBLEY TELHAMI There is no clear-cut answer to the question of whether anti-Americanism is rooted in the identity or the policies of the United States. First, the Middle East must be placed in a global context. Although attitudes toward the United States are at an all-time low in Arab and
۲ دسامبر ۲۰۰۳
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  • Barry Rubin
Articles & Testimony
Still Open to Arabs
Have onerous post-Sept. 11 visa requirements denied young Arabs access to American colleges and universities? That charge was made by the authors of the "Arab Human Development Report," published last month and prepared by respected Arab researchers under the auspices of the U.N. Development Program. Their condemnation of Washington's alleged
۲۸ نوامبر ۲۰۰۳
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  • Robert Satloff
Articles & Testimony
Building Arab Democracy
President Bush's speech about nourishing democracy in the Middle East was received with predictable derision by state-run Arab media. More disturbing is the fact that the speech has failed to attract much attention in this country. It is dismissed by some as mere political rhetoric and seen by others as
۱۸ نوامبر ۲۰۰۳
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  • Hala Mustafa
  • David Makovsky
Brief Analysis
The Djerejian Report on Public Diplomacy:
First Impressions
In its eighty-page report Changing Minds, Winning Peace, issued earlier today, the State Department's Advisory Group on Public Diplomacy for the Arab and Muslim World -- chaired by Edward Djerejian -- delivered a refreshingly blunt assessment of many of the failures in Washington's efforts to deliver its message to Muslims
۱ اکتبر ۲۰۰۳
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  • Robert Satloff
In-Depth Reports
Between Hope and Challenge:
The Bush Administration and the Middle East, 2003
Keynote addresses by Robert Zoellick and William Burns. With Ehud Olmert, Nabil Amr, Rend Rahim Francke, Shibley Telhami, Hala Mustafa, Hayet Laouani, David Albright, and others.
۱۹ سپتامبر ۲۰۰۳
In-Depth Reports
Practical Ideas to Promote Democracy among America's Arab Friends
Hayet Laouani, Tunisian National Federation of Transport: The Arab world is diverse. There are individual Arab countries, not just a single entity, that you can strictly call the "Arab world." Is there a deficit of democracy in those countries? Yes, but not a complete absence. What is missing is an
۱۹ سپتامبر ۲۰۰۳
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  • Shafeeq Ghabra
In-Depth Reports
U.S. Trade with the Middle East:
Opportunities and Challenges
When I look at the set of challenges we face in the Middle East, it seems like a lot of elements are now being pushed to the fore -- Iran, Iraq, the Israeli-Palestinian peace process, and democratization. One issue that always has garnered less attention in the region is economics
۱۹ سپتامبر ۲۰۰۳
Articles & Testimony
Subversion from Within:
Saudi Funding of Islamic Extremist Groups Undermining U.S. Interests and the War on Terror from within the United States
Testimony before the Senate Judiciary Subcommittee on Terrorism, Technology, and Homeland Security INTRODUCTION Well into the war on terrorism, Saudi Arabia continues to serve as the capital of international terrorist financing. Through groups like the Muslim World League (MWL), the International Islamic Relief Organization (IIRO), the al Haramain Islamic Foundation
۱۰ سپتامبر ۲۰۰۳
◆
  • Matthew Levitt
Articles & Testimony
How to Win Friends and Influence Arabs:
Rethinking Public Diplomacy in the Middle East
Like a sports team after a dismal season, the State Department is going through a "rebuilding process" to figure out how to win Arab and Muslim friends. As depressing statistics about anti-Americanism continue to mount, especially in the Middle East, Foggy Bottom recently announced the formation of a new committee
۱۸ اوت ۲۰۰۳
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  • Robert Satloff
Brief Analysis
Beyond Summit Pageantry:
Requirements for Bush's Middle East Success
President George W. Bush will be holding three summits next week that will have a strong Middle East orientation. A G-8 summit will followed by a meeting with Arab leaders in Sharm al-Shaykh, Egypt, and a summit of Israeli and Palestinian leaders in Aqaba, Jordan, representing a new phase in
۳۰ مهٔ ۲۰۰۳
◆
  • David Makovsky
In-Depth Reports
Winning the War, Winning the Peace:
Defining Priorities for America in the Middle East
Keynote addresses by Efraim Halevy and Shafeeq Ghabra. With J. Brian Atwood, William Kristol, Dennis Ross, Patrick Clawson, Peter David, Robert Gallucci, and David Makovsky.
۱۳ آوریل ۲۰۰۳
In-Depth Reports
An Arab Liberal Looks at the Postwar Middle East
Kuwait has endured difficulties with regard to the war in Iraq. Kuwait took a unique position by supporting U.S. action to change the regime of Saddam Husayn. The Kuwaiti position reflected its belief that the people of Iraq deserve a better life. Kuwait's seven months of Iraqi occupation made its
۱۳ آوریل ۲۰۰۳
◆
  • Shafeeq Ghabra
Brief Analysis
Combating the Ideology of Radical Islam
DANIEL PIPES Nowadays, Americans are likely to hear one of three replies to the question, "Who is the enemy?" The first reply -- "terrorists" -- is the Bush administration's response, which insists that there is no connection between Islam and terrorism. According to this view, Islam is a religion of
۱۰ آوریل ۲۰۰۳
Articles & Testimony
Wrong Answer to al-Jazeera
To combat what is widely viewed as the slanted news coverage of Arab satellite stations, the White House and Congress are joining forces to spend tens -- perhaps hundreds -- of millions of dollars to launch an official Arabic-language U.S. government competitor. Unfortunately, it has a chance of turning out
۴ آوریل ۲۰۰۳
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  • Robert Satloff
Brief Analysis
The State Department's 'No Dominoes' Report and Prospects for Democratization in a Post-Saddam Middle East
According to a classified report drafted by the State Department Bureau of Intelligence and Research (INR) and leaked to the Los Angeles Times on March 14, overthrowing Saddam Husayn will not lead to a wave of successful democratic revolutions against Middle Eastern autocracies. Numerous press accounts describe the report --
۱۷ مارس ۲۰۰۳
◆
  • Patrick Clawson
Brief Analysis
Promoting Saudi Civil Society:
What Role for the United States?
Last week the Bush administration decided to reject the recommendation of an independent federal agency to designate Saudi Arabia as a "country of particular concern" under the 1998 International Religious Freedom Act. The U.S. Commission on International Religious Freedom had heard evidence that the Saudi religious police raided the homes
۱۳ مارس ۲۰۰۳
◆
  • Simon Henderson
Articles & Testimony
Re-Engage the World
The resignation of Charlotte Beers as undersecretary of state for public diplomacy offers an opportunity to redirect U.S. outreach to foreign audiences away from ill-considered, feel-good therapy toward practical programs that advance our policy goals and build long-term friendships. This is a particularly urgent task given the deepening isolation in
۹ مارس ۲۰۰۳
◆
  • Robert Satloff
Articles & Testimony
Fighting on All Fronts
A recent State Department security warning urged all Americans abroad to make sure their cars have a full tank of gas. The message itself was odd: Is there really a Foggy Bottom office responsible for the level of petrol in every expatriate's gas tank? But the emphasis on prevention was
۲۴ فوریهٔ ۲۰۰۳
◆
  • Robert Satloff

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Project Fikra: Defeating Extremism through the Power of Ideas

Fikra n. [Arabic] "Idea"

The Washington Institute's Project Fikra is a multiyear program of research, publication, and network-building designed to generate policy ideas for promoting positive change and countering the spread of extremism in the Middle East.

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