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ترکیه

Policy Analysis on ترکیه

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Brief Analysis
Turkey in the Twenty-First Century
Over the past four years Turkish foreign policy has been experiencing a transformation. Turkey now sees itself not only as part of Europe but also as part of Asia. The Asian character of Turkey, which has been downplayed for decades, has been revitalized, making Turkish foreign policy more active in
۳ آوریل ۲۰۰۱
Brief Analysis
Turkey and the Bush Administration:
The Question Marks
Turkey's economic crisis is naturally the leading issue in bilateral U.S.-Turkish relations, and it is almost certainly topping the agenda of today's meetings of Foreign Minister Ismail Cem with Vice President Richard Cheney and other senior officials. Of course, these meetings pose the difficult question of how much Washington should
۳۰ مارس ۲۰۰۱
◆
  • Alan Makovsky
Brief Analysis
Step Up U.S. Involvement in Turkish Economic Crisis
Turkey's economic near-meltdown last week — its second financial crisis in three months — was precipitated by political problems, not by narrowly economic issues. Until the political problems are addressed, the prospects for any new economic package will be questionable. With Turkish leaders and the International Monetary Fund (IMF) both
۱ مارس ۲۰۰۱
◆
  • Alan Makovsky
Brief Analysis
Turkish-Israeli Ties in the Context of Israeli-Arab Tension
As Israeli prime minister Ehud Barak prepares for his upcoming trip to Washington, the United States is not the only strategic partner whose ties with Israel may be tested by violence in the West Bank and Gaza. In an era when Turkeys defeat of the Kurdish Workers Party (PKK) and
۱۰ نوامبر ۲۰۰۰
◆
  • Alan Makovsky
Brief Analysis
Turkey:
The Armenian Genocide Resolution and Iraq Policy
If passed, a non-binding resolution in the U.S. House of Representatives calling upon the U.S. government to recognize the "Armenian genocide" as historical fact will sour U.S.-Turkish relations at a time when bilateral ties are more vulnerable than they have been for years and when Turkish support for U.S. policies
۱۶ اکتبر ۲۰۰۰
◆
  • Alan Makovsky
In-Depth Reports
Turkey's New World:
Changing Dynamics in Turkish Foreign Policy
During 1997 and 1998, the Washington Institute for Near East Policy organized a series of seminars in Washington, D.C., to examine changing dynamics and trends in Turkish foreign policy. The decision to organize the seminars was prompted by the realization that Turkish foreign policy in the post-Cold War era was
۱ سپتامبر ۲۰۰۰
Brief Analysis
Turkey:
Constitutional Clash Rocks Regime
Last week, a seemingly arcane argument produced a political crisis in Turkey that set back, at least temporarily, the government's longstanding anti-Islamist campaign. What began as a dispute over constitutional interpretation of presidential powers embittered relations between the nation's two top officials-President Ahmet Necdet Sezer and Prime Minister Bulent Ecevit-to
۲۸ اوت ۲۰۰۰
◆
  • Alan Makovsky
Brief Analysis
Turkey's New President
Today's election by Parliament of Ahmet Necdet Sezer as president of Turkey brings a fresh but somewhat paradoxical personality to a job that can be powerful or not, depending in large part on the officeholder's personality. During a two-year stint as chief of Turkey's highest court, Sezer has been an
۵ مهٔ ۲۰۰۰
◆
  • Alan Makovsky
Brief Analysis
Turkey's Presidential Jitters
Leaders of Turkey's governing coalition meet tomorrow seeking agreement on a presidential candidate who can muster a parliamentary majority and replace Suleyman Demirel when his term expires May 16. Mainly at stake for Turkey in the upcoming presidential selection process is the survivability and effectiveness of the Ecevit government and
۱۰ آوریل ۲۰۰۰
◆
  • Alan Makovsky
Brief Analysis
The Turkish-Israeli-Syrian Triangle
ALAN MAKOVSKY The emergence of close Israeli-Turkish relations is one of the significant strategic developments in the post-Cold War Middle East. These ties are likely to flourish as long as Israel and Turkey remain pro-Western, anti-Islamic fundamentalist, and compatible in military inventory. Turkish-Israeli ties should be described as a "strategic
۱۵ مارس ۲۰۰۰
◆
  • Alan Makovsky
Brief Analysis
Implications of Turkey's Anti-Hizbullah Operation
The recent crackdown on "Turkish Hizbullah" has led to turmoil among Turkey's Islamists. Rather than provoking widespread fears of increased terrorism, the unveiling of a Hizbullah threat has created a context for another confrontation between the Turkish army and Turkey's legal pro-Islamist party, Fazilet. This clash has cast a political
۹ فوریهٔ ۲۰۰۰
Brief Analysis
Syrian-Israeli Negotiations and Turkey
When Syrians, Americans, and Israelis sat down in Washington this week, they may as well have kept an empty chair for a fourth key player in this equation--Turkey. Turkish water, in particular, will likely be needed to facilitate a Syrian-Israeli deal, but history suggests that Ankara will not provide that
۱۷ دسامبر ۱۹۹۹
◆
  • Alan Makovsky
Brief Analysis
Turkey:
Europe-Bound?
The European Unions (EU) naming of Turkey as a full-fledged candidate for membership is of historic significance. The first-ever Muslim-majority candidate, Turkey differs significantly from current EU member-states not only in religion, but also in culture, history, and the wide range of regional security threats it faces. U.S. diplomacy was
۱۵ دسامبر ۱۹۹۹
◆
  • Alan Makovsky
Brief Analysis
Turkey and the European Union:
One More Try
Spurned two years ago, a wary Turkey again hopes to be designated a candidate for membership in the European Union (EU) when the EU summit meets in Helsinki December 10-11. That this prospect is on the brink of realization is a tribute to many factors, but perhaps most of all
۹ دسامبر ۱۹۹۹
◆
  • Alan Makovsky
Brief Analysis
The Future of U.S.-Turkish Relations
On December 2, 1999, Antony Blinken, special assistant to the president and senior director for European affairs at the National Security Council, delivered The Washington Institute's Third Annual Turgut Ozal Memorial Lecture. The following are excerpts from his presentation. Read a full transcript. "What seems an obvious point today was
۸ دسامبر ۱۹۹۹
Brief Analysis
Caspian Energy Accords:
A Job Half Done
The November 18 signing of a pipeline accord in the Turkish port city of Istanbul, in the presence of President Clinton, gives further momentum to the oil export link project between Baku, the capital of the Caspian littoral state of Azerbaijan, and Ceyhan, on Turkey's Mediterranean coast. Another piece of
۱ دسامبر ۱۹۹۹
◆
  • Simon Henderson
Brief Analysis
With Bilateral Ties Flourishing, Clinton Visits Turkey
President Clinton's trip to Turkey for the November 18-19 OSCE summit will be historic for U.S.-Turkish relations. The November 15-17 bilateral portion of the trip (perhaps now in doubt following another shocking earthquake in Turkey today) will mark only the third visit by a U.S. president to Turkey and the
۱۲ نوامبر ۱۹۹۹
◆
  • Alan Makovsky
Brief Analysis
Reflections on Turkish-Israeli Relations and Turkish Security
Turkey and Israel inhabit a region troubled by security concerns that include religious fundamentalism, terrorism, illicit trafficking of arms and drugs, transfer of weapons of mass destruction, proliferation of nuclear weapons, and mass movements of refugees. These two states thus have overlapping security interests as well as political and economic
۵ نوامبر ۱۹۹۹
Brief Analysis
An Address by the Turkish Prime Minister
On September 28, 1999, Bulent Ecevit, prime minister of the Republic of Turkey, addressed The Washington Institute's Special Policy Forum. The following are excerpts from his remarks during the question-and-answer session that followed his speech. Read a full transcript of the speech itself. On Discussions with President Bill Clinton concerning
۴ اکتبر ۱۹۹۹
Brief Analysis
An Address by the Turkish Prime Minister (full transcript)
On September 28, 1999, Bulent Ecevit, prime minister of the Republic of Turkey, addressed The Washington Institute's Special Policy Forum. Following is the full text of his speech, as delivered. Read a summary of his remarks during the question-and-answer session that followed his speech. Executive director, Mr. Robert Satloff, I
۲۸ سپتامبر ۱۹۹۹

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