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سوریه

Policy Analysis on سوریه

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Brief Analysis
Terror from Damascus (Part I):
The Palestinian Terrorist Presence in Syria
Syrian sponsorship of terrorism topped the agenda of Secretary of State Colin Powell's recent trip to Damascus, and his visit was quickly followed by conflicting reports regarding the status of various terrorist headquarters there. The coming weeks will determine whether the Damascus offices of Hizballah, Hamas, Palestinian Islamic Jihad (PIJ)
۷ مهٔ ۲۰۰۳
◆
  • Matthew Levitt
Brief Analysis
Hizballah on the Defensive
Nervous about recent Middle East developments and major threats looming in the future, Hizballah is taking defensive steps inside Lebanon and stepping up its rhetoric against the United States. Hizballah's Nightmare In almost all of his speeches, Hizballah secretary-general Hassan Nasrallah has spoken about the pride that his organization brought
۶ مهٔ ۲۰۰۳
Brief Analysis
Hizballah's Message of Hate and Powell's Levant Visit
As Secretary of State Colin Powell prepares to visit Syria and Lebanon on May 3, his agenda will most likely address the war on terrorism. The most active support for terrorism from both Damascus and Beirut is for Hizballah. To understand what the group's aims and ambitions are, few sources
۲ مهٔ ۲۰۰۳
◆
  • Avi Jorisch
Articles & Testimony
Confronting Syrian Support for Terrorist Groups
After the unveiling of an American backed Israeli-Palestinian plan known as the road map earlier this month, US Secretary of State Colin Powell embarked on a trip to the Middle East. Significantly, however, he did not stop in Israel or the West Bank on this trip, but went straight to
۱ مهٔ ۲۰۰۳
◆
  • Matthew Levitt
Articles & Testimony
Don't Know Much about History
The last time Syria pursued a brazen, unrestrained foreign policy, it winded up losing the Golan Heights. The lesson from the Six Day War -- the most stunning defeat ever handed to Syria in modern history -- should not be forgotten: reckless statements and provocations can have unintended, disastrous consequences
۷ آوریل ۲۰۰۳
Brief Analysis
Trying to Walk a Fine Line?
Hizballah's Stakes in the Current War
Amidst the war in Iraq, the Lebanese group Hizballah has decided not to open up what could have been a "second front" by attacking Israel. This decision should not be mistaken for passivity, however. With the world paying scant attention, Hizballah is seeking to shape Arab public opinion against the
۳ آوریل ۲۰۰۳
Articles & Testimony
Al-Manar and the War in Iraq
While Western commentators frequently fulminate about the Qatari satellite station Al-Jazeera and its pernicious impact on Arab public opinion, few have taken notice of a potentially lethal media offensive emanating from the south of Beirut by Al-Manar, a Lebanese television station run by the militant Shiite group Hezbollah. Like Al-Jazeera
۱ آوریل ۲۰۰۳
◆
  • Avi Jorisch
Brief Analysis
Lebanese Military Deployment to the South:
Understanding Syria's Defensive Tactics
In recent weeks, Syria has begun to alter its military tactics in Lebanon as a direct consequence of U.S. policy toward Iraq. Even without U.S. forces firing a shot against Saddam Husayn, leaders throughout the Middle East have already begun to position themselves for an eventual U.S.-led victory and the
۲۴ فوریهٔ ۲۰۰۳
In-Depth Reports
Classifying Evil:
Bush Administration Rhetoric and Policy toward Rogue Regimes
Language matters in international policymaking, and terms such as "rogue," "outlaw," and "hostile" can help mobilize democratic publics against states that actively attempt to acquire weapons of mass destruction (WMD), proliferate long-range missiles, and sponsor international terrorism. For President George W. Bush, the attacks of September 11, 2001, reinforced the
۱ فوریهٔ ۲۰۰۳
◆
  • Raymond Tanter
Brief Analysis
Hizballah Fundraising in the American Heartland
Operation Smoke Screen In 1996, an off-duty police officer working as a security guard at a cigarette wholesaler in North Carolina noticed young men entering the building with grocery bags full of cash. The men would queue up in the cashier's line with 299 cartons of cigarettes each, while one
۱۵ ژانویهٔ ۲۰۰۳
Brief Analysis
Banning Hizballah Activity in Canada
On December 11, 2002, the Canadian government banned Hizballah, labeling it a terrorist organization. Strangely, some in Canada are having second thoughts about this measure, likely under the assumption that Hizballah is not a terrorist group but a social and political organization engaged in armed struggle against Israel. Yet, evidence
۶ ژانویهٔ ۲۰۰۳
◆
  • Matthew Levitt
Articles & Testimony
Sponsoring Terrorism:
Syria and Islamic Jihad
This is the third in a series of MEIB studies on Syrian ties to extremist groups listed by the US State Department as terrorist organizations. The first two articles addressed the PFLP-GC and Hamas. An article on Syrian relations with Hezbollah was published in the February 2002 issue. Ramadan Abdullah
۱ دسامبر ۲۰۰۲
◆
  • Matthew Levitt
Articles & Testimony
World Should Confront Terrorist Haven of Syria
Palestinian terrorists ambushed a convoy of Israelis in Hebron on Nov. 15, killing 12 and wounding 16. Despite their denials, Syria is fully aware that its Palestinian proxy groups plan, fund and order such attacks from Damascus headquarters. Condemning the attack, Secretary of State Colin Powell said, "It is impossible
۲۵ نوامبر ۲۰۰۲
◆
  • Matthew Levitt
Brief Analysis
Ein al-Hilweh:
Lebanese Tinder Box
Last week's bombing of a coffee shop and car-bombing attack against a Fatah figure in Ein al-Hilweh, a Palestinian refugee camp in Lebanon, are the latest developments in a wave of recent violence in the camp. Al-Sharq al-Awsat has reported no less than nineteen bombings in Ein al-Hilweh since the
۱۲ نوامبر ۲۰۰۲
◆
  • Jonathan Schanzer
Articles & Testimony
Hezbollah Hate with a U.S. Link
Why are local Lebanese subsidiaries of major American corporations -- like PepsiCo, Procter & Gamble and Western Union -- lending comfort and support to terrorists by advertising on Hezbollah television? Al Manar -- the Arabic word for beacon -- is the official television station of Lebanon's Party of God, more
۱۳ اکتبر ۲۰۰۲
◆
  • Avi Jorisch
Brief Analysis
The Wazzani Water Dispute:
More Tension along the Israel-Lebanon Border
According to the September 17, 2002, issue of Ha'aretz, a delegation of American water experts toured the Wazzani River in southern Lebanon on September 16 to review Lebanese government projects aimed at directing water to nearby villages. Ever since the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) unilaterally withdrew from southern Lebanon in
۲۰ سپتامبر ۲۰۰۲
Brief Analysis
Syrian Sponsorship of Global Terrorism:
The Need for Accountability
On September 18, 2002, Matthew Levitt, the Institute's senior fellow in terrorism studies, testified before the House Subcommittee on the Middle East and South Asia, Committee on International Relations. The following is a summary of his remarks. Read the full testimony. With its longstanding support for terrorism, Syria poses an
۱۹ سپتامبر ۲۰۰۲
◆
  • Matthew Levitt
Articles & Testimony
Syrian Sponsorship of Global Terrorism:
The Need for Accountability
Testimony before the House Committee on International Relations, Subcommittee on the Middle East and South Asia. The following statement borrows heavily from the author's monograph Targeting Terror: U.S. Policy toward Middle Eastern State Sponsors and Terrorist Organizations, Post–September 11 (The Washington Institute, 2002). As the Bush administration surveys it options
۱۸ سپتامبر ۲۰۰۲
◆
  • Matthew Levitt
Brief Analysis
Hizballah and the War on Terror
Hizballah has not yet been made a clear target of America's war on terrorism. Recently, the organization has been taking advantage of the political space granted to it by this fact in order to frustrate both the war on terrorism and any plans for a campaign against Iraq. The Aftermath
۳۰ ژوئیهٔ ۲۰۰۲
Articles & Testimony
The Hidden Threat in the Mideast
It's no surprise that the Israeli killing of wanted Hamas militant Salah Shehada and members of his family has drawn the world's attention. It is graphic and it reminds everyone of a seemingly endless struggle. But, having just returned from the Middle East, I am struck by a burgeoning danger
۲۴ ژوئن ۲۰۰۲
◆
  • Dennis Ross

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