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Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
Saving Kurdistan from its Political Drought
An American and European-backed administrative “Marshall Plan” – contingent upon many requirements – is necessary in order to save Kurdistan.
Dec 20, 2016
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Khaled Sulaiman
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
The Aleppo Betrayal
The inevitable outcome in Aleppo shows how the Syrian revolution has been betrayed first and foremost by Islamism in all its expressions, particularly international jihadism.
Dec 7, 2016
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Hassan Mneimneh
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
Lone Wolves: The Identities of Non-Affiliated Terrorists
Why “wolf”? Because wolves are praised by both Arabs and the West for their courage, opportunism, and perfidy.
Dec 7, 2016
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Sayf Hermazi
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
From Security Solutions to Political Resolution: The Innovative Algerian Counterterrorism Approach
In the war on terrorism, intelligence gathering is integral for any and all counterterrorism policies and/or operations. The effectiveness of this apparatus, however, is based largely on the sustained coordination of military, police, and judicial sectors of law-enforcement. With the constant threat of al Qaeda looming domestically, Algeria has increased
Nov 30, 2016
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Hakim Gherieb
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
Preventing the Radicalization of Syria
If the American-Russian diplomatic process permanently fails, Syria could be on the brink of becoming the epicenter of international jihadism.
Nov 9, 2016
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Dani Tahrawi
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
Iran’s Hezbollah Franchise in Iraq: Lessons from Lebanon’s Shiite Militias
As Shiite militias in Iraq attempt to become potent political actors, they may follow Hezbollah's Lebanese model: using military leverage over the government to wrestle power on Iran's behalf.
Nov 9, 2016
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Yousif Kalian
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
The Futile Quest for “Moderate Islam”
While at first sight appealing, the notion of moderate Islam constitutes an undue concession to the argument that individuals and societies who hold Islam as part of their faith defined primarily by their religious affiliation.
Oct 31, 2016
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Hassan Mneimneh
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
Integration and Resilience: European Tools against Terrorism
In order to start a “holy war” against the West, al Qaeda tried to lure Western countries into the Middle Eastern military quagmire. ISIS’ goal, however, is to create a social conflict in the West in order to weaken it, since a weakened enemy is an easier target in the long run.
Sep 30, 2016
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Maurizio Geri
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
Is it the Culture?
Ms. Hiam Nawas, an analyst based in Washington, D.C., argues that, essentially, the source of the Arab world’s current crisis is its ‘culture’, promoting James Clapper’s claim that the United States “can't fix” the Middle East region. But a solution for the region’s fundamental problems needs a proper diagnosis, and
Jul 15, 2016
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Mohammed Dajani
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
Egypt, Hamas, and Opportunities for Reconciliation
April 22, 2016 In a statement issued in early March in by the headquarters of State Security in the Cairo suburb of Nasr City, Egyptian Ministry of Interior General Magdy Abdel Ghaffar announced that Hamas was responsible for the June 2015 assassination of Egyptian Prosecutor General Hisham Barakat. Abdel Ghaffar
Apr 22, 2016
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Ramy Aziz
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
Egypt’s Security and the Libyan Civil War
April 17, 2016 On the periphery of international concern, the situation in Libya continues to disintegrate. Yet Libya’s eastern neighbor Egypt has consistently exercised its influence in determining the diplomatic outcomes of the five year-long crisis. Recently, Cairo hosted talks between U.N. special representative to Libya Martin Kobler and Libyan
Apr 17, 2016
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Erica Wenig
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
Regional Instability and the Sahara Conflict
April 15, 2016 The last few weeks have witnessed increased tensions over the Sahara conflict – a more than forty year long dispute between Morocco and the Algerian-backed separatist group Polisario Front, which seeks independence for Morocco’s southern provinces. Although a ceasefire between sides has held since 1991, subsequent attempts
Apr 15, 2016
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Mohammed Benhammou
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
“The Jungle:” A visit to a French Refugee Camp
April 14, 2016 The journey from London to the French coastal city of Calais was quick and comfortable . I nearly forgot I was traveling between two different countries until I was greeted by high fences and endless spirals of barbed wire, which marked the boundaries of the refugee camp
Apr 14, 2016
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Sinan al-Hawat
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
Repercussions of the Saudi-Iranian Conflict on North Africa
March 31, 2016 The Iranian Shura Council and Assembly of Experts elections in February have resulted in gains for moderate reformists in a peaceful political contest. The elections’ contrast to the region’s political turmoil brings to mind the ironic words of British Parliamentarian Jock Bruce-Gardyne. In 1966, the politician described
Mar 31, 2016
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Nouh El Harmouzi
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
A New Iran for a New Middle East: Aligning Discourse and Behavior
March 31, 2016 In the aftermath of the P5+1 agreement with Iran, the Arab Middle East has been processing two widely conflicting messages from Tehran. The first message is a soft appeal for friendship directed at the global community as a whole, which is built on promise and good intentions
Mar 31, 2016
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Hassan Mneimneh
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
Hezbollah Labeled Terrorist by GCC States – But What Do Their People Think?
March 8, 2016 In a remarkable if little-noticed development last week, all six GCC states – Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, the UAE, Qatar, Oman, and Bahrain – formally designated the Lebanese movement Hezbollah as a terrorist organization. This week, Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu called this step “important and even amazing,” but
Mar 8, 2016
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David Pollock
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
The Ideological Extremism of Al-Azhar
Sheikh Ahmed Al-Tayyeb, the Grand Sheikh of the prestigious Al-Azhar institute, did not equivocate when responding to the 2015 Paris attacks: “We denounce this hateful incident. The time has come for the world to unite to confront this monster [ISIS].” Yet a sizable roster of Muslim reformers, scholars, researchers, and
Mar 3, 2016
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Maher Gabra
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
Polling in ISIS-Controlled Territories: A Response
Public opinion polls are considered one of the most important means by which one can understand the people, their opinions, and any trends within them. Any flaws in methodology or lapses in professionalism will create potentially major flaws in understanding. Yet it is exceedingly difficult to conduct polling surveys in
Jan 21, 2016
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Haitham Numan
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
U.S. Politicians as Radical Islamists
No, this is not the revelation of some hidden conspiracy through which Islamism has penetrated political life in the United States. It is instead a reflection on the unintended consequences of political positions that ought to be better thought out. A recurrent theme in the assessment expressed by a number
Dec 31, 2015
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Hassan Mneimneh
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
Arab Countries' Conflicting Views on Russian Intervention in Syria
November 4, 2015 The Egyptian pundit Ahmed Moussa, one of President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi’s most prominent and passionate supporters, has recently become the target of a great deal of both local and international mockery. During a recent episode of his television program, Moussa displayed a video ostensibly showing Russian airstrikes
Nov 4, 2015
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Muhammad Mansour
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